Denture relining is an essential procedure that entails the addition of new material to the internal surfaces of existing dentures to improve their contact with underlying hard and soft tissues in the mouth. The main aim is maximizing stability, enhancing suction, and refining chewing efficiency thereby ultimately ensuring excellent fit and comfort for those who wear them.
By using modern techniques and materials, the lifespan of dentures can be prolonged by Denture Reliners, who adjust the inner surfaces very carefully. This process not only improves the fitting and functioning of dentures but also ensures that they fit snugly and securely, promoting oral health as well as overall well-being.
Different types of materials are available within denture relining services so that patients may choose what suits them best. Options range from hard acrylic relines done in laboratory settings to chairside relines for immediate effect aimed at meeting varying clinical scenarios.
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What are the types of Denture Relines?
Denture relining encompasses two primary types: soft and hard denture relines.
- Soft denture relines – Usually, these denture relines often give a comfortable experience to people with new dentures and those who have lost their bones too fast. It is a procedure whereby a dentist applies liquid polymer to improve the fit and comfort of a denture. This process normally takes place within the dental chamber so that immediate changes can be made as required by patients’ responses.
- Hard denture relines – Hard denture relines, which use tougher materials, can also be done either at the chairside or in the dental laboratory. They stay longer compared to soft ones but may become uncomfortable for patients with sensitive gums hence leading to sore spots.
What are the 8 Considerations in Denture Relining?
1. Assessment of Existing Denture Borders: For this reason evaluate borders carefully when considering whether or not your patient needs denture reline especially where there has been no relining over many years on old existing dentures. Look for defects on the oral vestibule’s border and consider functional vestibular anatomy.
2. Surface Preparation: Prior to relining, roughen the borders and intaglio surface of the denture using microetch or acrylic bur. This ensures freshness during adhesion as well as removing any residual healing soft-tissue liners.
3. Segmental Placement of Impression Material: Begin by covering the right and left sides with adhesive and heavy body materials, ending with the back border. Care should be taken as one proceeds to avoid using too much impression material because there’s usually a lesser amount needed than initially perceived.
4. Vent Hole Placement: Inclusion in three locations of vent holes at strategic areas within prosthesis base will reduce tissue compression even if it has spongy consistency.These are preferable sites e.g., where there is maxillary tuberosity below; anterior ridge or other areas.
5. Attention to Light-Body Material Application: Be cautious in applying light-body materials and seating dentures for making impressions. Ensure that initiation pressure is at the posterior border with the removal of excess material to maintain uniform thickness.
6 Vertical Dimension Assessment: Verify the vertical dimension of occlusion by having the patient bite softly. Use bite registration material to confirm a proper biting position and maintain an interocclusal relationship of the denture.
7. Sequential Relining Process: When relining both upper and lower dentures, impress on the upper denture first while maintaining a slight pressure during the lower impression procedure so as not to increase the vertical dimension.
8. Addressing Burn Through: In case there is a burn-through of any material onto the surface of the base, it may be adjusted later on after insertion.
What are the steps involved in getting a reline with Denture Reliners?
- Assessment: The first step entails a thorough examination of existing oral tissues and dentures in place. The dentist will examine if reline is necessary, as well as check the fit and condition of the dentures.
- Discussion and Consent: The dentist will talk with the patient about relining procedures and inform her or him about their advantages, risks, and expectations. The patient will be allowed to ask questions and give consent for the procedure.
- Selection of Reliner Type: After assessing the patient’s needs and the status of his/her dentures, the dentist decides whether a soft or hard denture reline is most appropriate, depending on one’s situation.
- Preparation: If necessary, the doctor should clean the plates before relining them. This may involve the removal of any existing liners as well as a thorough cleaning of the plates.
- Application of Reliner: The selected material for denture relines will be placed onto the tissue-bearing side according to the manufacturer’s instructions. In most cases, a mixture of soft liner materials is directly placed on dentures while in their liquid form. However, for hard-liners, it would mean separately preparing them that can be adapted later to fit in teeth.
- Placement in the Mouth: When the reline material has been applied, the dentures then go back into the patient’s mouth. The patient must bite them together tightly so that they hold them inside his/her mouth until the filler sets.
- Adjustments: The dentist will check whether the reline material has dried before assessing the insertion of dentures on how best they fit, adjust if needed to impede them properly, and make sure that there is no discomfort or instability.
- Final Polish: After performing all necessary adjustments, any excessive material is removed from the denture surface by polishing it to leave behind a smooth texture.
- Post-Reliner Care Instructions: At a specific point, the dentist may issue some guidelines to be followed by patients for effective care of their newly relined dentures, such as cleaning methods and diet restrictions in case of any.
- Follow-Up: Afterwards, the dentist may schedule another appointment to judge comfortability and satisfaction level with the new re-lined dentures, and then slight changes are made where necessary.
Summary
Dental Avenue India Pvt. Ltd. provides advanced dental solutions that are trusted globally. Being committed to invention and customer contentment, Dental Avenue remains steadfast in its dedication by offering varied products that supplement dentists’ efforts towards quality healthcare delivery. It pursues perfection and continuous development, aiming at fostering credibility through partnerships that last long.